Abstract:
Specifically, this work focuses on a microgrid (MG) that is powered by renewable energy and can function independently. The regions that have an abundance of renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, hydro, and so on, make use of these sources to generate power by creating electric generation systems that are based on wind and hydro.
An indirect current control is provided to the voltage source inverter (VSI), which is the primary control unit of the management generator (MG). This VSI is utilized for the purpose of enhancing power quality by means of the suppression of harmonics in nonlinear loads, the regulation of voltage during contingencies such as load unbalance, and the compensation of reactive power at the point of common coupling in accordance with the requirements of the system.
Additionally, it is able to maintain power balance despite the fact that the generation, storage, and demand units are subject to a variety of variations. Generation of pulsewidth modulation switching pulses for VSI is accomplished by the application of a reweighted zero attractor least mean square control method.
This is done to ensure that VSI functions in an appropriate manner. Using the MATLAB/Simulink environment, a model of the MG is constructed in order to simulate its performance under normal and dynamic conditions while being subjected to linear and nonlinear loads. For the purpose of validating the control and simulation performances, a prototype of MG with a power output of 10 kW is being created in the laboratory.
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