Abstract:
Underground mining uses WSNs. They monitor complex mine environments using sensors to avoid risks and manage operations.
WSNs are important, but energy consumption and sensor node battery replacement are issues. DEECP reduces WSN power consumption. This protocol extends WSN lifespan. The DEECP algorithm selects cluster heads (CHs) based on the election probability of each node’s residual energy to network average energy. This method does not account for sensor energy levels, so it is not optimal.
The algorithm also ignores the base station-sensor node distance when selecting a CH. This can significantly impact WSN performance.
This project proposes an optimization threshold for CH selection based on three sensor energy levels—low, high, and super—and the distances between base stations and potential CHs. Dead and alive nodes, network throughput, and the proposed approach are compared to DEECP. The proposed method outperforms DEECPs in network stability and lifetime.
Keywords: Wireless Sensor Networks, Sensors, Monitoring, Protocols, Energy Efficiency, Base Stations, Silver, Energy Conservation, Mining, Optimisation, Probability, Protocols, Telecommunication Power Management, Underground Communication, Wireless Sensor Networks
Note: Please discuss with our team before submitting this abstract to the college. This Abstract or Synopsis varies based on student project requirements.
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